Politare

Government debt during each government's tenure

27 governments, ranked by how the government debt changed from their first day in office, next to the European Union over the same months. Politare shows what happened during a tenure; it does not claim the office-holder caused it.

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Tenures
Period
Order
#GovernmentCountryIn officeTotalvs EUPer yearChart
1 Brian Cowen Ireland 7 May 2008 – 9 Mar 2011 +59.9 pp Q1 2008 → Q4 2010+42.5 pp EU +17.4 pp+21.8 pp/yr
2 Antonis Samaras Greece 20 Jun 2012 – 26 Jan 2015 +41.3 pp Q1 2012 → Q4 2014+37.1 pp EU +4.2 pp+15.0 pp/yr
3KIDISO Giorgos Papandreou Greece 6 Oct 2009 – 11 Nov 2011 +39.5 pp Q3 2009 → Q3 2011+32.9 pp EU +6.6 pp+19.8 pp/yr
4 Mariano Rajoy Spain 20 Dec 2011 – 2 Jun 2018 +35.3 pp Q3 2011 → Q1 2018+35.2 pp EU +0.1 pp+5.4 pp/yr
5 José Sócrates Portugal 12 Mar 2005 – 21 Jun 2011 +34.0 pp Q4 2004 → Q1 2011+20.2 pp EU +13.8 pp+5.4 pp/yr
6 Pedro Passos Coelho Portugal 21 Jun 2011 – 26 Nov 2015 +31.3 pp Q1 2011 → Q3 2015+26.1 pp EU +5.2 pp+7.0 pp/yr
7 Dimitris Christofias Cyprus 28 Feb 2008 – 28 Feb 2013 +28.7 pp Q4 2007 → Q4 2012+6.1 pp EU +22.6 pp+5.7 pp/yr
8 Andrius Kubilius Lithuania 26 Nov 2008 – 22 Nov 2012 +26.5 pp Q3 2008 → Q3 2012+5.2 pp EU +21.3 pp+6.6 pp/yr
9 Borut Pahor Slovenia 21 Nov 2008 – 10 Feb 2012 +24.9 pp Q3 2008 → Q4 2011+6.2 pp EU +18.7 pp+7.7 pp/yr
10UMP Nicolas Sarkozy France 16 May 2007 – 15 May 2012 +24.5 pp Q1 2007 → Q1 2012+6.9 pp EU +17.6 pp+4.9 pp/yr

Showing 10 of 168 tenures.

Sorted by total, highest first. Every row is indexed to the last quarter complete before the first day in office ("from" marks a start that had to move because that period had no data, or because the period cut it); the European Union is measured over the same months. Levels are per cent changes, rates are differences in pp; "per year" compounds levels and divides rates. Tenures with under 12 months, or under three observations, are left out. % of GDP · Eurostat (gov_10q_ggdebt), general government consolidated gross debt · country data · as of Sep 2026.

Sources: Eurostat (national accounts, wages and employees, labour force, HICP, house prices, government debt, Urban Audit, metropolitan regions), GISCO, World Bank (Worldwide Governance Indicators), V-Dem Institute, Transparency International, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons. Every chart is indexed to the office-holder's first day. Correlation is not credit. CreditsPrivacy