Politare

Exchange rate during each president's tenure

Every president since 1991, ranked by how exchange rate changed from their first day in office. Politare shows what happened during a tenure; it does not claim the office-holder caused it.

Sort by
Tenures
Period
Order
#PresidentIn officeTotalPer yearChart
1UNDD Albert Zafy 27 Mar 1993 – 5 Sep 1996 +107% Feb 1993 → Aug 1996+23.1%/yr
2TIM Marc Ravalomanana 22 Feb 2002 – 17 Mar 2009 +48.3% Jan 2002 → Feb 2009+5.7%/yr
3HVM Hery Rajaonarimampianina 25 Jan 2014 – 7 Sep 2018 +47.3% Dec 2013 → Aug 2018+8.7%/yr
4AREMA Didier Ratsiraka 9 Feb 1997 – 22 Feb 2002 +46.9% Jan 1997 → Jan 2002+8.0%/yr
5 Andry Rajoelina 19 Jan 2019 – 14 Oct 2025 +26.5% Dec 2018 → Sep 2025+3.5%/yr
6 Andry Rajoelina 17 Mar 2009 – 25 Jan 2014 +14.1% Feb 2009 → Dec 2013+2.8%/yr
7N Guy Razanamasy 31 Oct 1991 – 27 Mar 1993 +0.4% Sep 1991 → Feb 1993+0.3%/yr

Sorted by total, highest first. Every row is indexed to the last month complete before the first day in office ("from" marks a start that had to move because that period had no data, or because the period cut it); Levels are per cent changes, rates are differences in %; "per year" compounds levels and divides rates. Tenures with under 12 months, or under three observations, are left out. Ar per US dollar, monthly average · Banky Foiben'i Madagasikara's rate of the ariary to the US dollar via the IMF (exchange rates, period average), in ariary throughout (the Malagasy franc, five to the ariary, until 2005) · Madagascar data · as of Mar 2026.

Sources: INSTAT (national accounts via the World Bank, consumer prices via the IMF), Banky Foiben'i Madagasikara (exchange rate via the IMF), IMF (government debt), World Bank (population, access to electricity), Natural Earth, World Bank (Worldwide Governance Indicators), V-Dem Institute, Transparency International, World Happiness Report, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons; heads of state checked against the official lists. Every chart is indexed to the office-holder's first day. Correlation is not credit. CreditsPrivacy